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12 Common Truck Accident Injuries

Home Blog 12 Common Truck Accident Injuries
  • 5 mins
  • By: James Tawney
  • Truck Accidents
  • May 05, 2026
common truck accident injuries

Arizona ranks among the busiest commercial trucking corridors in the Southwest. Interstates 10, 17, and 40 carry heavy freight traffic year-round, and when something goes wrong between an 80,000-pound semi and a passenger vehicle, the consequences are rarely minor. Common truck accident injuries range from traumatic brain injuries and spinal cord damage to internal bleeding, amputations, and severe psychological trauma. Many victims face multiple surgeries, extended time away from work, and medical care that stretches for years. Understanding truck accident injuries, what recovery looks like, and what long-term care may be required helps injured victims and their families make informed decisions from the start.

If you were injured in an Arizona truck accident, do not give a recorded statement or sign anything from an insurance company before speaking with an experienced Phoenix truck accident attorney. Trucking companies and their insurers move quickly to protect their interests after a crash. Contact The Lowrider Lawyers online or call (602) 777-7777 today for a free consultation. We handle truck injury cases on a contingency fee basis, meaning no fees unless there is a recovery.

Key Takeaways On Common Truck Accident Injuries

Common truck accident injuries range from traumatic brain injuries and spinal cord damage to internal bleeding and PTSD, and many require care that lasts for years. Keep these points in mind after an Arizona truck crash.

Key Takeaways

  • Some serious injuries are not obvious right away. Internal bleeding and traumatic brain injuries can present subtly, so get emergency medical care even if you feel okay.
  • Psychological injuries count, too. Arizona law permits recovery for injuries like PTSD alongside physical ones, so document mental health treatment as carefully as physical care.
  • Be careful with the insurer early on. Avoid giving a recorded statement or signing anything from an insurance company before speaking with an attorney.

Facing A Long Recovery After A Truck Crash? We’ll Handle The Legal Side

Surgeries, therapy, and time away from work can turn your life upside down. While you focus on your treatment, our team can deal with the trucking company and its insurer. We handle truck injury cases on a contingency fee basis, so there are no fees unless there is a recovery.

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1. Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBIs)

Impact with the steering wheel or dashboard can cause TBIs ranging from a concussion to severe brain bleeds. Severe cases require months of inpatient rehab followed by years of outpatient therapy, and cognitive deficits or seizure disorders can persist for life.

2. Spinal Cord Injuries

Spinal cord damage can produce partial or complete paralysis below the injury site. Survivors typically need months of intensive rehabilitation, lifelong adaptive equipment, and continuous care for secondary complications; lifetime costs frequently reach into the millions.

3. Broken Bones

High-energy truck crashes shatter bones into multiple pieces, often requiring surgical fixation with rods and plates. Recovery spans six months to a year or more, and some victims develop post-traumatic arthritis at fracture sites years later.

4. Internal Bleeding

Blunt force trauma can rupture the liver, spleen, or kidneys without leaving a visible wound. Because symptoms like abdominal pain and dizziness can be subtle at first, anyone involved in a serious truck crash should seek emergency evaluation immediately.

5. Burn Injuries

Ruptured fuel tanks can engulf a passenger vehicle in seconds. Burn wounds carry a serious risk of becoming infected, derailing recovery, and turning life-threatening. Nerve damage from deep burns may be permanent, and repeated skin grafting procedures are common. Accidents involving fire also frequently produce inhalation injuries that damage the airways and reduce long-term lung capacity.

6. Whiplash and Soft Tissue Injuries

Truck-force whiplash overstretches neck muscles and ligaments in ways a standard collision rarely matches. Chronic headaches, arm tingling, and cognitive difficulty can persist for years. MRI imaging and consistent physical therapy records are essential to document these truck injuries properly. 

7. Herniated Discs

A truck collision can force spinal discs out of position, pressing them against nerve roots and producing radiating pain and weakness. When conservative care fails, surgery often becomes necessary, and many patients live with permanent residual nerve pain.

8. Crush Injuries and Amputations

When a truck overrides a passenger vehicle, it can trap limbs with enough force to make salvage impossible. Amputees can face phantom limb pain, lifelong prosthetic costs, and often require vocational rehabilitation to re-enter the workforce.

9. Facial and Dental Injuries

Airbag deployment and shattering glass cause orbital fractures, jaw fractures, broken teeth, and lacerations. Reconstruction may require multiple procedures over several years, and facial disfigurement often carries lasting psychological consequences.

10. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

PTSD affects a significant number of truck accident survivors, frequently producing flashbacks, panic attacks, and deep avoidance of driving. Arizona law permits recovery for psychological injuries alongside physical ones, and a thorough claim should document mental health treatment with the same care as physical injuries.

11. Seatbelt Syndrome 

Seatbelts save lives, but they can also cause significant injuries by transmitting impact force directly onto the body. Physicians call this seatbelt syndrome, a pattern ranging from bruising and abrasions along the belt’s path to abdominal organ damage, collapsed lung, and vertebral fractures. Complications can include delayed bowel perforation, spinal cord injury, and chronic pain.

12. Fatal Truck Injuries/Wrongful Death

Arizona’s wrongful death statute allows surviving family members to bring a civil claim for both economic losses, such as lost future income, and noneconomic losses, including loss of companionship. Strict procedural requirements and filing deadlines make prompt legal consultation essential for grieving families.

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Your Injury Is More Than A Medical Chart. Tell Us Your Story

A truck crash can disrupt your work, your family, and your daily life in ways the paperwork never shows. Our firm takes the time to understand what you have actually been through, and that shapes how we build your case.

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Why Your Attorney Choice Is as Critical as Your Treatment Plan

The twelve common truck accident injuries covered here all carry consequences that stretch far beyond the emergency room. Whether you face a TBI, spinal cord damage, PTSD, or the wrongful death of a family member, the right legal team is key to determining whether those consequences are addressed fully or left on the table.

The Lowrider Lawyers fights for Arizona accident victims and their families, serving clients in both English and Spanish. Our firm takes the time to understand what each client has actually experienced, not just in terms of medical records, but in the disruption to their work, their family, and their daily life. That information shapes every aspect of how The Lowrider Lawyers builds and presents a client’s case, from the evidence gathered to the arguments made on your behalf. If you have suffered an injury from a truck accident, contact our firm online or call (602) 777-7777 today.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Should I Do Immediately After a Truck Accident in Arizona?

Call 911 and get emergency medical care even if you feel okay, since internal bleeding and TBIs often present subtly. Document the scene, collect witness contact information, and call an attorney before speaking with any insurer.

How Long Do I Have to File a Truck Accident Injury Claim?

Arizona’s personal injury statute of limitations gives most victims two years from the accident date. Wrongful death claims run two years from the date of death. Cases involving government vehicles carry far shorter notice deadlines.

Can I Recover Compensation If I Was Partially at Fault?

Yes. Arizona follows pure comparative fault, so your recovery is reduced by your percentage of fault but not eliminated. Insurance companies aggressively try to inflate victim fault percentages, which is why experienced legal representation matters.

Who Can Be Held Liable in an Arizona Truck Accident?

Potentially liable parties include the truck driver, the trucking company, the vehicle manufacturer if a defective component caused the crash, and cargo loaders, if improper loading contributed to the accident.

What Federal Regulations Apply to Commercial Trucks in Arizona?

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration governs hours-of-service limits, drug and alcohol testing, and vehicle inspection standards. Violations of these rules at the time of a crash are powerful evidence of negligence in any truck injury claim.

Legal References Used to Inform This Page

To ensure the accuracy and clarity of this page, we referenced official legal and other resources during the content development process:

  • Arizona Wrongful Death Statute, Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 12-612 (2026).
  • Statute of Limitations for Personal Injury Actions, Ariz. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 12-542 (2026).
  • Arizona’s Notice of Claim Statute, governing claims against government entities, Ariz. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 12-821.01 (2026).
  • Comparative negligence, Ariz. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 12-2505 (2026).
  • Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs), 49 C.F.R. Parts 300-399.
  • Traumatic Brain Injury, American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Nitin Agarwal, MD, Rut Thakkar, Khoi Than, MD, March 27, 2024. 
  • Spinal Cord Injuries, Mayo Clinic, accessed May 26, 2026. 
  • Understanding a Burn Injury, American Burn Association, accessed May 26, 2026. 
  • Seatbelt Injury, National Library of Medicine, Martin R. Huecker; Michael F. Stretanski, May 4, 2025.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

James Tawney

James Tawney

James is a Board-Certified Truck Accident Attorney by the National Board of Trial Advocacy. At the time of receiving this certification, he was one of three attorneys in Arizona and one of three attorneys in New Mexico to have this distinction, which can only be achieved through specialized experience and knowledge in truck accident law. James is licensed to practice law in Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas and has tried cases in all three states.

As a young lawyer, he was part of the trial team that secured the then largest wrongful death verdict in New Mexico history, amounting to a judgement of over $300 million dollars. Since then he has secured numerous multi-million dollar verdicts and settlements, including a recent $48 million dollar settlement.

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